As people age, the risk of developing ankle disorders increases due to factors like decreased muscle strength, reduced balance, and the natural wear and tear on joints. Some of the most common ankle disorders in the elderly include arthritis, tendonitis, and ankle sprains. Arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis, is prevalent among seniors. It occurs when the cartilage in the ankle joint wears down, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune condition, can also affect the ankles, causing inflammation and discomfort. Tendonitis, the inflammation of the tendons, often affects the Achilles tendon in older adults. This condition results from overuse or sudden increases in physical activity and can cause significant pain and swelling. Ankle sprains, while common at any age, are particularly concerning for the elderly due to the increased risk of falls. Weakened ligaments and poor balance make seniors more susceptible to these injuries, highlighting the importance of supportive footwear and regular exercise for optimal ankle strength and flexibility. If you are a senior and have ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Deborah Holte, DPM from Northeast Missouri Foot Clinic. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Kirksville, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot deformities in babies are common and can vary widely in severity. Metatarsus adductus, clubfoot, calcaneovalgus, and congenital vertical talus are among the most frequently observed congenital foot deformities. Metatarsus adductus appears as a curved foot with toes angled inward, often resolving naturally as the child grows. Clubfoot is a more complex foot deformity where the foot points downward and inward, typically requiring casting or surgery. Calcaneovalgus, characterized by an upwardly bent foot, usually responds well to stretching exercises. Congenital vertical talus, a rare deformity with a rigid foot structure, in most cases requires surgical intervention. Early identification and appropriate management of congenital foot deformities are essential to prevent long-term complications. A podiatrist can provide a thorough assessment and recommend the most effective treatment plan for your baby. This may involve observation, stretching exercises, casting, or surgery. If your baby has a congenital foot deformity, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Deborah Holte, DPM of Northeast Missouri Foot Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

• Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
• Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
• Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
• Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
• Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
• Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Kirksville, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Foot fractures in adults are injuries that can occur from trauma such as falls, car accidents, or even overuse. Signs and symptoms of a foot fracture include immediate pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight on the affected foot. In some cases, there may be visible deformity or an inability to move the toes. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and imaging studies like X-rays or CT scans to determine the exact location and extent of the fracture. Treatment depends on the severity of the fracture, as minor fractures may be treated with rest, compression, and elevation, along with immobilization using a cast or brace. More severe fractures may require surgery to realign and stabilize the bones with plates or screws. Healing times vary depending on the type of fracture and treatment, but generally, it takes several weeks to months. If you have sustained a foot fracture, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for treatment.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Deborah Holte, DPM from Northeast Missouri Foot Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Kirksville, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Blisters from athlete’s foot are a common result of fungal infections that affect the feet. Symptoms often include red, itchy, and scaly skin, which can develop into painful blisters filled with fluid. These blisters are typically found between the toes or on the soles of the feet. Risk factors for developing athlete’s foot include wearing damp or tight shoes, having sweaty feet, and walking barefoot in public places like swimming pools or locker rooms. Poor foot hygiene and a weakened immune system can also increase susceptibility. When blisters become infected, they may cause increased pain, swelling, and pus. Relief may be found by keeping the feet clean and dry, using antifungal creams, and avoiding scratching the affected areas to prevent spreading the infection. Blisters from athlete’s foot may form in clusters and can cause pain and discomfort. If you have blisters on your feet, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can successfully treat this condition, in addition to relieving other athlete’s foot symptoms. 

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact Deborah Holte, DPM of Northeast Missouri Foot Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

• Bubble of skin filled with fluid
• Redness
• Moderate to severe pain
• Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Kirksville, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, swelling, and sometimes infection. This condition most commonly affects the big toe. Ingrown toenails can result from improper nail trimming, wearing tight or narrow shoes, injury to the toe, or genetic factors that cause nails to curve naturally. If you experience severe pain, significant swelling, pus, or signs of infection, or if mild treatments, such as soaking the foot and wearing comfortable shoes, do not alleviate the symptoms, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and effective treatment solutions.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Deborah Holte, DPM of Northeast Missouri Foot Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Kirksville, MO . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.